Hummingbirds Headed to Feeders Again

First posted on 07-13-2010

In many parts of the Ozarks, hummingbirds have returned after a long absence. These migrating birds arrive in fairly large numbers in April as they travel from wintering spots in Mexico, South America and the southernmost United States. Then, all at once, in late spring and early summer, they seem to disappear.

Some hummingbirds end up migrating further north to nest, while others remain but frequent feeders less often. Part of the reason for increased feeder activity in April and May could be the need to replenish energy after long, exhausting travel.

But hummingbirds also tend to visit backyard feeders less often while they nest. Hummers will actually change their diets, including less nectar and incorporating more protein during nesting times. These fast-moving birds will hover around plants, picking off tiny spiders and ants. They’ll even pluck a few small insects in mid-air as they fly. Even without the change in eating habits, staying close to nests means less travel to and from feeders.

Now, with nesting activities wrapping up, hummingbirds are beginning to include nectar in their diets again. If you have a feeder up, it may be a good idea to take it down and thoroughly clean it to remove any bacteria and mold that may have grown while unattended. Make a fresh batch of food and refill the feeder. It won’t take long before hummers find the treat.

As in April, hummingbirds will arrive much more frequently at feeders from August through mid-September as they prepare for migration back to their southern homes. Only this time, their numbers will have swelled since young birds hatched this summer will be joining in the journey.

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